The cockatiel
A very yellow cockatiel

An Introduction to Cockatiels

Cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) are small and intelligent parrots that are native to Australia. They are one of the most popular pet birds around the world due to their charming personalities, distinctive crest, and beautiful plumage.

Basic information

Scientific name Nymphicus hollandicus
Origin Australia
Lifespan 15 to 25 years
Size 12 to 14 inches (from beak to tail)
Diet Herbivorous (fruits, vegetables and seeds)

Fun facts

  • Crest Communication: Cockatiels' crests are not just for looks; they also communicate through them. A raised crest can indicate excitement, curiosity, or even surprise, while a flattened crest might signal relaxation or contentment.
  • Whistling Abilities: Male cockatiels are known for their whistling abilities and often develop intricate tunes. They can mimic a variety of sounds, including songs, whistles, and even household noises like phone rings and microwave beeps.
  • Blushing Cheeks: The cheeks of a cockatiel can provide clues about their mood. When they're excited or agitated, the cheeks can turn brighter in color, often deepening to a brighter orange or yellow.
  • Diverse Color Mutations: Through selective breeding, various color mutations of cockatiels have been developed, leading to a wide array of color patterns beyond the traditional gray. These include lutino (yellow), pied (patchy patterns), and cinnamon (warmer tones).
  • Family Bonds: In the wild, cockatiels form strong family bonds and often travel in flocks. They are social birds and thrive on interaction with other cockatiels or their human caregivers.

Which of the following is the scientific name of the cockatiel?

Melopsittacus undulatus
Nymphicus hollandicus
Pyrrhura molinae
Cacatua alba