Jack Russell Terrier
The Jack Russell Terrier is a British breed of small terrier. It is principally white-bodied and smooth-, rough- or broken-coated, and can be any colour.
It derives from dogs bred and used for fox-hunting in North Devon in the early nineteenth century by a country parson, Jack Russell – for whom the breed is named – and has similar origins to the modern Fox Terrier. Though closely similar, it is a distinct and different breed from the Parson Russell Terrier.
Jack Russells are an energetic breed that rely on a high level of exercise and stimulation. It has gone through several changes over the years, corresponding to different use and breed standards set by kennel clubs. Recognition by kennel clubs for the Jack Russell breed has been opposed by the breed's parent societies – which resulted in the breeding and recognition of the Parson Russell terrier. Jack Russells have appeared many times in film, television, and print – with several historical dogs of note.
Similar Dog Breeds
| Breed | Lifespan | Origin |
|---|---|---|
| Border Terrier | 12-15 years | United Kingdom |
| Fox Terrier | 12-15 years | England |
| American Hairless Terrier | 14-16 years | United States |
Fun Facts about Jack Russells
- They can jump up to 1.5 metres high, which is four times their height.
- The name Jack Russell derives from a member of the church, John "Jack" Russell.
- The first dog to place a paw print in the Hollywood Walk of Fame was a Jack Russell named Uggie.
- A Jack Russell Terrier named Twinkie holds the Guinness World Record for popping 100 balloons in 39.08 seconds.