Week 1: Introduction & Cinema Grammar
To Do in This Class
- Orientation – syllabus, grading & equipment needs
- Create or confirm your Vimeo –or– YouTube account.
- Join the course Slack workspace (invite on Canvas) & post a short hello.
- Bring a charged smartphone/camera and earbuds to all classes.
- Smartphone Cinema – Blackmagic/Filmic Pro apps, stabilisation hacks & 1080p @ 24fps
- Production Workflow – storage/backup/editing → folder naming → project setup
- Equipment such as monopods can be checked out. Supply your own smartphone attachment.
- Bring a notebook or journal (dotted or grid ideally) to classes - for notetaking and working out ideas/storyboarding.
- Cinema Grammar - watch silent film shorts.
Module Notes
Key Concepts
- Film, Video, Moving Image, Animation, Cinema...
- Pre‑production · Production · Post‑production
- Pixel → Frame → Shot → Scene → Sequence → Story Arc
Tools & Resources
- Blackmagic App (free)
- Filmic Pro App (free)
- Premiere tutorials · Premiere Keyboard shortcuts
- Storyboard PDF
Cinema "Grammar"
Smartphone Camera Fundamentals
- Resolution & Frame‑Rate: 720p or 1080p @ 30fps or 24fps
- Focus: tap‑hold to lock; use AF only for rack‑focus practice or when moving with camera.
- Allow at least 10 secs of recording total, with a few seconds before and after "action"
- Hold camera steady on shot
- Move in closer rather that using Zoom
- Shoot horizontal or landscape mode. Not vertical/portrait.
- Pay attention to lighting on subject. Don't shoot in direct sunlight or with backlighting.
In-Class Mini-Assignment (groups of 3–4) · 5-Shot Silent Story (5%)
Goal: Tell a legible visual story in exactly five shots, under 30 seconds. No dialogue, no music, no titles — everything the viewer needs comes from framing, depth, and the cut.
Across your five shots, show us:
- Off-screen space — someone or something enters or exits the frame, or a character looks at something we can't see yet (POV)
- Depth — at least one shot with a clear foreground, middle ground, and background
- Continuity of movement — an action, exit, or entrance that carries across a cut
- Framing variety — change shot scale (wide / medium / close) to release information in order
Story starters — pick one or invent your own. Small transactions with objects work best; they generate off-screen space and depth without any dialogue:
- A pickpocket — the lift, the walk away, the moment of discovery
- Someone drops an item; a stranger picks it up and returns it
- Someone drops an item; a stranger picks it up and doesn't return it
- A practical joke set up, performed, and reacted to
- Two identical bags or notebooks — the wrong one gets picked up
- A note or object left for someone who finds it after the leaver has gone
- Someone follows someone else and loses them or confronts them.
Keep the cast to the people in your group and the props to what's in your pockets/bags.
Shooting rules:
- Plan your shots carefully. Discuss options with your group. You can shoot many angles and experiment with different compositions, but you will be selecting five shots in the editing.
- Static shots only — phone on a monopod or braced. No pans, zooms, or handheld drift.
- Shoot horizontal, 720p/1080p. The same camera/phone for all five shots.
- Roll 2–3 seconds before and after each action — you need handles to cut on. Each shot should be at least 10 seconds total with the opening and closing handles.
- Record sound in camera, but mute the track in the timeline.
- Rotate roles: one operates, one directs, the others perform.
Workflow — this is the workflow every project in this course will use:
- Shoot your planned and improvised setups.
- Share — dump the clips into one of your group's OneDrive folders and share so everyone has the media.
- Edit in Premiere: new project, import, select and lay the five shots in order, trim, mute the audio track. No effects, no transitions — cuts only.
- Export edited timeline to H.264, YouTube or Vimeo preset, 1080p (720p acceptable).
- Upload to Vimeo or YouTube. Set to unlisted. Write a description: title, one sentence on the story.
- Submit the URL — Canvas for graded projects, the Slack channel for ungraded ones. This one goes in Slack.